© Robin S. Stevens 2018
Fr Joseph O'Malley, SJ (1832-1910) - Victoria and New South Wales
Joseph O'Malley was a Jesuit educator in Australia during the late nineteenth
and early twentieth centuries, teaching mostly in Victoria and New South Wales.
He was born in Dublin in 1830 and, after theological training, sailed to Melbourne
in 1870. O'Malley developed "Sight Singing and Harmony", an approach to
sight-singing, which along with two other music articles, "Musical Doings in
Elysium" and "The Blending of Tonic Sol-fa System With That of the Fixed Doh"
were printed in The Australasian Schoolmaster. O'Malley claimed that his sight
singing method was better than both Hullah's and Curwen's methods because
his "Sight Singing and Harmony" taught sight singing using standard notation,
did not -- in the case of Hulluh's method -- teach only one key to sing in, and was
easy to learn by any intelligent person. In "Sight Singing and Harmony",
O'Malley used a different set of names for each note and was able to remove the
"fixed" and "movable" doh concepts. O'Malley was awarded a medal for his
unpublished music theory treatise entitled "The Complete Theory of Music" at
The International Exhibition of Melbourne in 1875.
O'Malley composed vocal music."The Hymn of the Australian Children of Mary"
was published in 1879 in Melbourne and two secular pieces that he composed,
"The Gondolier" and "Cadet Rouselle" were published in The Australian
Schoolmaster. O'Malley believed music was sacred medium as it was able to
express what words were unable to do. Contrary to the prevailing view, he
sought to have Catholic congregations participate in singing during the Mass and
the other Catholic services rather that just listening silently while church choirs
sang. O'Malley died in Norwood, South Australia in 1910.
Biographical summary by Stephen James.
Reference:
James, S.C., 'Joseph O'Malley, S.J. -- A Nineteenth century Australian Music
Educator', MEd research paper, Deakin University, 2000.